What is Trezor Bridge?
Trezor Bridge is a small, secure helper application that enables reliable communication between your Trezor hardware wallet and desktop applications or web browsers. Trezor Bridge handles USB and WebUSB transport so Trezor Suite and supported browser-based tools can detect, connect, and communicate with the hardware wallet. Using Trezor Bridge ensures secure device communication, preserves transaction verification workflows, and isolates low-level USB access from browser context.
Why secure device communication matters
Secure device communication reduces the attack surface that targets hardware wallets. Without an appropriate bridge, browsers may not be able to access a device reliably or safely. Trezor Bridge provides an encrypted, authenticated channel for exchanging commands and signed transactions. This is essential for crypto security, because signing always happens on the hardware device and the bridge simply conveys messages — private keys never leave the hardware wallet.
Key features
- USB & WebUSB transport: Enables consistent device detection across operating systems and browsers.
- Secure message routing: Ensures commands reach the device and responses are returned to the host app safely.
- Automatic updates: Keeps Trezor Bridge up to date so it supports the latest device firmware and browser changes.
- Compatibility: Works with Trezor Suite and many third-party integrations that support hardware wallets.
Download & install (quick guide)
Get the official installer: Always download Trezor Bridge from the official source. Avoid third-party mirrors or unofficial builds to prevent tampered installers.
Run the installer: Follow the platform-specific instructions (Windows, macOS, Linux). The installer will add a small background service to enable USB device access for browsers and apps.
Open Trezor Suite or browser app: Launch the app or web interface that integrates with Trezor. The app should detect the device via Trezor Bridge. Confirm prompts both on-screen and on your Trezor device.
Verify communication: When asked, verify device fingerprint, firmware version, and expected prompts on the physical device screen. Always confirm addresses and transaction details on-device before approving.
Troubleshooting common issues
If your device is not detected, try these steps in order: reconnect the USB cable, try a different USB port or cable, restart the bridge service or the computer, and ensure no other application is blocking USB access. On macOS and Windows, check privacy or driver settings if prompts appear. If an update was recently installed, re-open the browser and close any tabs that may be holding device handles. Reinstalling Trezor Bridge from the official installer often resolves persistent connection issues.
Security best practices
Trezor Bridge acts only as a communication layer — never enter your recovery seed into your computer or browser. Use Trezor Bridge with official software only and verify downloads and checksums. Keep firmware updated on your hardware wallet via verified channels, and prefer wired USB connections over hubs where possible. Confirm every critical action (addresses, amounts, and fees) directly on the hardware device's screen to maintain end-to-end crypto security.
Developer & integration notes
For developers integrating hardware wallets, Trezor Bridge provides a stable transport API for sending APDU-like commands and receiving signed responses. Respect user prompts and never bypass on-device confirmations. Consider fallback flows for WebUSB vs native bridge transport, and provide clear instructions for users when a bridge is required. Document which browser versions are supported and link users to the official bridge installer for a smooth onboarding experience.
Summary
Trezor Bridge plays a vital role in secure device communication: it makes hardware wallets usable with modern desktops and browsers while keeping private keys safely on the device. Follow installation steps from official sources, verify firmware and downloads, and always confirm critical transaction details on the physical device. Trezor Bridge plus good operational hygiene (PINs, offline recovery seed storage, firmware updates) creates a strong baseline for crypto security and reliable wallet management.